Search
Close this search box.
Muslims Down Under Logo

Rationalising Religion

Play Video

Share This Post

Humanity has always been on a pathway to develop its consciousness.

As intellectual beings, rationalising our being is an innate characteristic that defines us from other species. The cognitive revolution, 70,000 years ago came about because of this very distinctive nature of humans. To understand the world around us and to discover the rules that guide the natural world, humans have always been on a revolution of removing ignorance. Through this process of rationalisation, the ultimate goal of humanity has been to improve our levels of consciousness, towards a life of meaning and purpose.

cognition evolutionRationality is man’s greatest strength.

For humanity to raise its consciousness, we must be able to comprehend what it is we are striving to achieve. Rationalising or explaining something with reason and logic is consequently important. Without rationality we are unable to strengthen our beliefs. We cannot differentiate between right and wrong or between truth and falsehood. The ability to reason, to align our thoughts, and justify our actions is fundamental. Considering that humanity is an ocean of complexity, meaningfully understanding the facts of our reality is necessary. Through historical enlightenment and the age of reason, we have come to the understanding that everything needs to stand up to the scrutiny of rationalisation.

rationality religion critical thinkingWith a higher consciousness, we act more consciously.

Over the past six million years, human evolution has experienced a rapid growth in consciousness and the incredible ability to reason in a way no other species on Earth can. Rationality leads us to strive for a positive impact that affects not only ourselves but also entire humanity. We strive to be the best for the world, rather than the best in the world. We become conscious of social values and issues that plague the world, such as those related to the environment, justice, and equality. Although one might argue that the complex layers of human goals and value systems do not always result in making a correct choice, the ability to reason is in itself a fundamental mechanism by which we can constantly learn, grow and evolve.

The rationality of religion

Religion is a system of beliefs and practices that provide humanity with the ultimate means to improve their levels of consciousness. Every religion, in its purest form, establishes values and sacred traditions that are directed towards improving our way of life and establishing a living connection with the Creator of this universe – God. We are taught the purpose of our life and how to live a life worth living. It helps us develop an ethical framework that justifies our day-to-day actions, building the character of its followers to emulate the Divine Attributes. Consequently, religion helps develop values that improve our levels of consciousness. Through religion, believers are taught conscious ways to develop love, empathy, respect, and harmony. 

thinking religionIs there a need to rationalise religion?

When it comes to religion, followers of that religion must be able to believe in it wholeheartedly. For a religion to hold any merit, it must provide rationale and conceivable proof of its truthfulness.  Every religion must be able to justify its teachings. This is necessary for its believers to be able to develop spirituality. Without a rational understanding of religion, a living connection with God is impossible. If our foundations are not grounded or justified, then what we practice would just be superficial at best. Religious conviction should not be grounded in blindly accepting dogma or scriptures, but need to be understood by logical reasoning.

Faith and logic must be able to coincide.

Many religions claim that having faith is enough, that being able to understand faith does not really matter. However, no religion with any element of irrationality should be acceptable to the conscience of man. It is not enough just to have ‘faith’, without being able to understand why we have faith. Our belief in God cannot be substantiated without this. Unless we understand why we do something, we cannot understand the importance of that action or the effect that action will have on our lives. Increasing our levels of consciousness requires that we are able to justify our actions.

Is reason alone sufficient?

Reason alone has never been sufficient to attain certainty in anything, it has always required objective support. We have always been required to substantiate our observations and theories of this world based on various means of investigation. This means that we explore nature, study the universe, and apply scientific methods to make sense of the world around us. Reason supported by repeated investigation enables us to attain objective truth.

universe logic reason scienceHow do we rationalise religion?

Islam teaches that like any other hypothesis, belief in God should also be substantiated by objective empirical evidence and a true religion should be able to furnish this. Islam also teaches that the method of investigation must suit the nature of what we are investigating. Thus it is only fair to assume that man-made material modes of experimentation cannot be used to prove the existence of an All-Encompassing, Infinite, Higher-Being.

Does religion transcend rationality?

As a species, we are limited in our human experience. Just beyond our veil of perception, rich and complex universal truths exist. Although most of this universe is deterministic and measurable, there are an abundance of theories and phenomena that exist as logical fallacies. Theories like quantum mechanics, or other scientific phenomena like gravity or radio waves; we use reason to prove their existence, using an appropriate method of evidence that is dependent on their nature. Similarly, to prove the existence of God, we must be able to use a method of investigation that is dependent on the nature of God. It must be a method that is not reliant on our subjective perceptions and must be based on objective proof.

This method is called Revelation.

We must be able to directly communicate with God. For a religion to be truthful, we must be able to converse with its Creator. Through Divine revelation, God makes Himself known and conveys miraculous knowledge that would otherwise remain unknown. Historically, revelation has always been a way of communication between God and those closest to him, such as past prophets. These past prophets were given direct guidance in the form of revelation from God, but over time, people have distorted this guidance because of different interpretations or interpolations that have occurred over centuries. In that regard, The Holy Quran is the only form of revelation, which was preserved in its exact form and remains unchanged.

The Holy QuranThe Holy Quran is crucial to rationalise religion.

Faith is not an excuse for the absence of evidence. To understand religion, its followers must have logical law and commandments and codes for social and moral behaviour, which are based on comprehensive reasoning. This guidance for humankind is compiled in the Holy Quran, which contains all evidence for its truthfulness based on rational, irrefutable arguments. Faith, by definition, is not rational, but belief in a religion requires that every aspect of ‘faith’ must be supported by justification and logic. The Holy Quran demonstrates its origin from a Divine source, by providing its readers with an understanding that remains as the greatest revolution known to humanity.

The Holy Quran does not shy away from presenting itself to the merciless scrutiny of rationality.

In today’s modern society, those who have the means for research and education may be able to discover some universal truths. However, the Holy Quran stands as a miraculous revelation from God that has explained mysterious of the past, present, and future. It miraculously speaks to every person’s conscience because it is revealed according to human nature, which in turn helps every individual nurture his or her faculties – no other religious scripture is able to do this. In the Holy Quran, Almighty God details numerous scientific miracles that were clearly revealed more than 14 centuries, long before modern-day scientists started discovering them. The Holy Quran also establishes law and commandments for social and moral behaviour.  It explains concepts of human nature, psychology, or even societal principles like justice and equality.

However, with all these claims, the Quran repeatedly urges the reader to arrive at their own conclusions using their own intellect and reasoning through critical thinking. Throughout the Quran, the reader is reminded to “reflect”, “ponder” and think for themselves about what is presented in the Quran and its relevance as the word of God. Not everyone can be a recipient of direct revelation from God – that is wholly dependent on his or her capacity and aptitude, and according to the Will of God; however, every individual can benefit from the Holy Quran.

rationality religionRevelation aids the rationalising of religion.

When one follows the teachings of the Holy Quran, our soul is purified as we achieve higher levels of consciousness, and establish a true relationship with God. Gradually, in our spiritual journey, God, in turn, manifests Himself through the acceptance of our prayers and recognition of our actions. The Holy Quran is crucial for developing a relationship with God because it  is the only credible objective means through which someone can enjoy a living relationship with God. According to Islam, the Holy Quran is the ultimate objective standard, which everyone can follow at their own pace.

Fundamentally, the Holy Quran is an objective proof for the existence of God which can be equally tested empirically by every individual. It rationalises religion and enables one to make sense of faith by providing means to increase our levels of consciousness.

Rationality and religion have always existed hand in hand.

Historically, the emphasis for the pursuit of knowledge, or rationality, came about through religion. The role of rationality was so ‘powerfully highlighted that religious belief and rationality became synonymous.’ Many have tried to gain knowledge of God through their unaided reason, or subjective intuition. However, the Lord of all the Worlds has taught us exactly how we should seek to rationalise Him and His religion, through the Holy Quran.

More To Explore

Power and Equality of Women in Islam
Editorial

Power & Equality of Women

Islam makes it clear that in no respect is a woman’s status less than that of a man. Today’s western society claims to have granted

how Islam nurtures positivity
Editorial

How Islam Nurtures Positivity

We’ve all felt it.  A feeling of uncertainty, anxiousness and sometimes hopelessness. Many people may find themselves having difficulty being motivated to keep moving forward

Privacy Policy

This privacy policy (“Policy”) describes how the Website Operator (“Website Operator”, “we”, “us” or “our”) collects, protects and uses personally identifiable information (“Personal Information”) you (“User”, “you” or “your”) may provide on the muslimsdownunder1.10web.me website in the course of accessing and using our services (collectively, “Website” or “Services”).

It also describes the choices available to you regarding our use of your Personal Information and how you can access and update this information. This Policy does not apply to the practices of companies/partnerships or otherwise that we do not own or control, or to individuals that we do not employ or manage. The website is directed to users in Australia only.

About the Ahmadiyya Muslim Association

The Ahmadiyya Muslim Assocation (“the Management Association”) promotes social, moral and spiritual well-being. The Management Association is committed to the propogation of the true teachings of Islam through peace and harmony. To promote ‘Love For All and Hatred For None’ and to establish open and honest communication, the Management Association manages and oversees the Muslims Down Under platform (“Muslims Down Under”). Muslims Down Under is an online platform aimed at tackling extremist ideologies and removing misconceptions related to Islam and Muslims.

Automatic collection of information

Our top priority is user data security and, as such, we exercise the no logs policy. We process only minimal user data, only as much as is absolutely necessary to maintain the Website or Services. Information collected automatically is used only to identify potential cases of abuse and establish statistical information regarding Website usage. This statistical information is not otherwise aggregated in such a way that would identify any particular user of the system.

Collection of personal information

You can visit the Website without telling us who you are or revealing any information by which someone could identify you as a specific, identifiable individual. If, however, you wish to use some of the Website’s features, you will be asked to provide certain Personal Information (for example, but not limited to, your name and electronic mail address). We receive and store any information you knowingly provide to us, for example through a blog submission, comment or when you fill in any online forms on the Website. The information collected may include the following:

  • Personal details such as name and country of residence.
  • Contact information such as email address, residential address, and phone numbers.
  • Any other materials you willingly submit to us such as articles, blogs, images, feedback, etc.

You can refuse to provide us with your Personal Information but then you may not be able to take advantage of some of the Website’s features. Users who are uncertain about what information is mandatory are welcome to contact us.

Personal Information and User Comments

The Website offers opportunities to comment and engage in content published. These comments are any actions taken by you that are designed to be visible to other public users. Any information you disclose in comments or other like engagement, along with your screen name and electronic email address, becomes public and may be used by the Website for online or offline promotional use. Should you choose to engage in the comments of the Website you should be aware that any Personal Information you submit can be read, collected and stored by the Website.

The comments that are expressed on blog pages or otherwise, are in no way associated with, or endorsed by, the Website and are held to be the views of the user alone. We are not responsible for the Personal Information you choose to submit in a comment, or otherwise on the Website, and we have no responsibility to publish, take down, remove or edit any of the submissions.

Storing personal information

We will retain and use your Personal Information for the period necessary to comply with our legal obligations, resolve disputes, and enforce our agreements (“retention period”) unless a longer retention period is required or permitted by law. We may use any aggregated data derived from or incorporating your Personal Information after you update or delete it, but not in a manner that would identify you personally. Therefore, the right to access, the right to erasure, the right to rectification and the right to data portability cannot be enforced after the expiration of the retention period.

Use and processing of collected information

In order to make our Website and Services available to you, or to meet a legal obligation, we need to collect and use certain Personal Information. If you do not provide the information that we request, we may not be able to provide you with the requested services. Some of the information we collect is directly from you via our Website. Any of the information we collect from you may be used for the following purposes:

  • Send administrative information
  • Request user feedback
  • Improve user experience
  • Enforce terms and conditions and policies
  • Protect from abuse and malicious users
  • Respond to legal requests and prevent harm
  • Run and operate our Website and Services

Any information collected through webforms will be provided to the Management Association. This information is stored for the purposes as mentioned above and is used only to facilitate further correspondence between you and our platform. As a user you may object to this use but doing so may result in your webform request not being processed.

Processing your Personal Information depends on how you interact with our Website, where you are located in the world and if one of the following applies: (i) You have given your consent for one or more specific purposes; (ii) Provision of information is necessary for the performance of an agreement with you and/or for any pre-contractual obligations thereof; (iii) Processing is necessary for compliance with a legal obligation to which you are subject; (iv) Processing is related to a task that is carried out in the public interest or in the exercise of official authority vested in us; (v) Processing is necessary for the purposes of the legitimate interests pursued by us or by a third party.

We will not sell or rent any Personal Information provided to us. Personal Information collected through consent or otherwise will remain in data storage related to this Website only.
Note that legally there is some information we are allowed to process until you object to such processing (by opting out), without having to rely on consent or any other of the following legal bases below. In any case, we will be happy to clarify the specific legal basis that applies to the processing, and in particular whether the provision of Personal Information is a statutory or contractual requirement, or a requirement necessary to enter into a contract.

Information transfer and storage

Depending on your location, data transfers may involve transferring and storing your information in a country other than your own. You are entitled to learn about the legal basis of information transfers to a country outside your own, and about the security measures taken by us to safeguard your information. If any such transfer takes place, you can find out more by checking the relevant sections of this website or inquire with us using the information provided in the contact section.

The rights of users

You may exercise certain rights regarding your information processed by us. In particular, you have the right to do the following: (i) withdraw consent where you have previously given your consent to the processing of your information; (ii) object to the processing of your information if the processing is carried out on a legal basis other than consent; (iii) learn if information is being processed by us, obtain disclosure regarding certain aspects of the processing and obtain a copy of the information undergoing processing; (iv) verify the accuracy of your information and ask for it to be updated or corrected; (v) under certain circumstances, to restrict the processing of your information, in which case, we will not process your information for any purpose other than storing it; (vi) in certain circumstances, to obtain the erasure of your Personal Information from us; (vii) receive your information in a structured, commonly used and machine readable format and, if technically feasible, to have it transmitted to another controller without any hindrance. This provision is applicable provided that your information is processed by automated means and that the processing is based on your consent, on a contract which you are part of or on pre-contractual obligations thereof.

The right to object to processing

Where Personal Information is processed for the public interest, in the exercise of an official authority vested in us or for the purposes of the legitimate interests pursued by us, you may object to such processing by providing a ground related to your particular situation to justify the objection. You must know that, however, should your Personal Information be processed for direct marketing purposes, you can object to that processing at any time without providing any justification. To learn whether we are processing Personal Information for direct marketing purposes, you may refer to the relevant sections of this document.

How to exercise these rights

Any requests to exercise User rights can be directed to the Owner through the contact details provided on this website. These requests can be exercised free of charge and will be addressed by the Owner as early as possible.

Privacy of children

We do not knowingly collect any Personal Information from children under the age of 13. If you are under the age of 13, please do not submit any Personal Information through our Website or Service. We encourage parents and legal guardians to monitor their children’s Internet usage and to help enforce this Policy by instructing their children never to provide Personal Information through our Website or Service without their permission.
If you have reason to believe that a child under the age of 13 has provided Personal Information to us through our Website or Service, please contact us. You must also be at least 18 years of age to consent to the processing of your Personal Information in Australia.

Newsletters

We offer electronic newsletters to which you may voluntarily subscribe at any time. We are committed to keeping your electronic mail address confidential and will not disclose your electronic mail address to any third parties except as allowed in the information use and processing section or for the purposes of utilising a third-party provider to send such emails. We will maintain the information sent via electronic mail in accordance with applicable laws and regulations.
You may choose to stop receiving our newsletter or marketing emails by following the unsubscribe instructions included in these emails or by contacting us.

Cookies

The Website uses “cookies” to help personalise your online experience. A cookie is a text file that is placed on your hard disk by a web page server. Cookies cannot be used to run programs or deliver viruses to your computer. Cookies are uniquely assigned to you, and can only be read by a web server in the domain that issued the cookie to you.
We may use cookies to collect, store, and track information for statistical purposes to operate our Website and Services. You have the ability to accept or decline cookies. Most web browsers automatically accept cookies, but you can usually modify your browser setting to decline cookies if you prefer. To learn more about cookies and how to manage them, visit internetcookies.org

Do Not Track signals

Some browsers incorporate a Do Not Track feature that signals to websites you visit that you do not want to have your online activity tracked. Tracking is not the same as using or collecting information in connection with a website. For these purposes, tracking refers to collecting personally identifiable information from consumers who use or visit a website or online service as they move across different websites over time. How browsers communicate the Do Not Track signal is not yet uniform. As a result, this Website is not yet set up to interpret or respond to Do Not Track signals communicated by your browser. Even so, as described in more detail throughout this Policy, we limit our use and collection of your personal information.

Links to other websites

Our Website contains links to other websites that are not owned or controlled by us. Please be aware that we are not responsible for the privacy practices of such other websites or third-parties. We encourage you to be aware when you leave our Website and to read the privacy statements of each and every website that may collect Personal Information.

Information security

We secure information you provide on computer servers in a controlled, secure environment, protected from unauthorised access, use, or disclosure. We maintain reasonable administrative, technical, and physical safeguards in an effort to protect against unauthorised access, use, modification, and disclosure of Personal Information in its control and custody. However, no data transmission over the Internet or wireless network can be guaranteed. Therefore, while we strive to protect your Personal Information, you acknowledge that (i) there are security and privacy limitations of the Internet which are beyond our control; (ii) the security, integrity, and privacy of any and all information and data exchanged between you and our Website cannot be guaranteed; and (iii) any such information and data may be viewed or tampered with in transit by a third-party, despite best efforts.

Data breach

In the event we become aware that there has been unauthorised access to, or unauthorised disclosure of, or loss of, any Personal Information collected by the Website. We reserve the right to take reasonably appropriate measures, including, but not limited to, investigation and reporting, as well as notification to and cooperation with law enforcement authorities. In the event of a data breach, we will make reasonable efforts to notify affected individuals if we believe that the unauthorised access to, or unauthorised disclosure of, or loss of, any of the Personal Information is likely to result in serious harm to the user to whom the Personal Information relates to, or if notice is otherwise required by law. When we do, we will post a notice on the Website and send you an electronic mail.

Legal disclosure

We will disclose any information we collect, use or receive if required or permitted by law, such as to comply with a subpoena, or similar legal processes, and when we believe in good faith that disclosure is necessary to protect our rights, protect your safety or the safety of others, investigate fraud, or to respond to a government request.

Changes and amendments

It is at our discretion to update this Privacy Policy from time to time and will notify you of any material changes to the way in which we treat Personal Information. When changes are made, we will revise the updated date at the bottom of this page. We may also provide notice to you in other ways at our discretion, such as through contact information you have provided. Any updated version of this Privacy Policy will be effective immediately upon the posting of the revised Privacy Policy unless otherwise specified. Your continued use of the Website or Services after the effective date of the revised Privacy Policy (or such other act specified at that time) will constitute your consent to those changes. However, we will not, without your consent, use your Personal Data in a manner materially different than what was stated at the time your Personal Data was collected. Policy was created with WebsitePolicies.

Acceptance of this policy

You acknowledge that you have read this Policy and agree to all its terms and conditions. By using the Website or its Services you agree to be bound by this Policy. If you do not agree to abide by the terms of this Policy, you are not authorised to use or access the Website and its Services.

Contacting us

If you would like further information about this Policy or wish to contact us concerning any matter relating to individual rights and your Personal Information, you may send an email to managing.editor@muslimsdownunder.com